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2 4-seeded, the seeds concave Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 23:00:05 +0000 (I F F 3381) Perennial, the short rootstock clothed with brown hairs. Leaves spreading, ovate, oblong or el- liptic, entire, or repand-dentate, densely canescent, 5-7-ribbed, narrowed into margined petioles; scapes slender, much longer than the leaves, 3-6 dm tall; spikes dense, cylindric, 2-8 cm long in fruit; flowers perfect; sepals all distinct, oblong, with a narrow green midrib and broad scarious margins; corolla glabrous, stamens pink or purple; pyxis oblong, obtuse. 2 4-seeded, the seeds concave on the face; stamens 4 In waste places, Me, R L, Ont and N Y Adventive from Europe. Autor of the post: Undefined (I F F 3382) Perennial Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 22:49:26 +0000 May-Sept. 5 Plantago eriopoda Torr SALINE PLANTAIN. (I F F 3382) Perennial, succulent; rootstock usually covered with long brown hairs among the bases of the leaves. Autor of the post: Undefined 6 Plantago sparsiflora Michx SOUTHERN Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 22:36:50 +0000 Leaves oblong, oblong-lanceolate, or oblanceolate, entire, or repand-dentate, acute, narrowed into petioles, 5-g-ribbed, 07-3 dm l n g? glabrous or nearly so; scapes stout, pubescent, longer than the leaves, 15-45 dm high; spikes 2-13 cm long, dense above, the lower flowers scattered; flowers perfect; sepals distinct, oblong-obovate with broad scarious margins; corolla glabrous, its lobes spreading or reflexed; pyxis ovoid-oblong, very obtuse, one-third longer than the calyx, 2-4-seeded, circumscissile below the middle. In maritime or saline soil, N S and Quebec to Minn, Cal and the N W Terr June-Sept. 6 Plantago sparsiflora Michx SOUTHERN PLANTAIN. Autor of the post: Undefined In sandy dry soil, N Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 22:19:40 +0000 (I F F 3383) Perennial, pubescent, or glabrate; scapes slender, sometimes 6 dm tall. Leaves thin, oblong-lanceolate, 07-25 cm long, 5-7-ribbed, acute or acuminate, entire, narrowed into slightly margined petioles; spikes loosely flowered, sometimes 3 dm long; flowers perfect; sepals oblong or oval, rather rigid, with narrow scarious margins; corolla glabrous, its lobes not erect over the fruit; pyxis oblong, 5 mm long, 2-seeded, circumscissile below the middle; seeds convex on the back, slightly concave on the face. In sandy dry soil, N Car to Fla and in southern 111 7 Plantago cordata Lam HEART-LEAVED PLANTAIN. Autor of the post: Undefined Leaves broadly ovate or nearly Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 22:03:51 +0000 WATER PLANTAIN. (I F F 3384) Perennial, glabrous, purple-green; rootstock short, stout. Leaves broadly ovate or nearly orbicular, pinnately veined, entire or dentate, rounded, abruptly narrowed, or cordate at the base, often 25 dm long; petioles stout, margined above; scapes longer than the leaves; spikes loosely flowered, sometimes 3 dm long, with interrupted clusters; flowers perfect; sepals ovate to obovate, ob- tuse, green; corolla-lobes spreading; pyxis ovoid-globose, obtuse, circumscissile at or slightly below the middle, i-4-seeded; seeds not excavated on the face. Autor of the post: Undefined (I F F 3385) An- Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 21:50:46 +0000 In swamps and along streams, N Y to Ala, Mo and La March-July. 8 Plantago maritima L SEA or SEASIDE PLANTAIN. (I F F 3385) An- nual, biennial, or perennial, fleshy; rootstock sometimes with tufts of whitish hairs among the bases of the leaves. Autor of the post: Undefined June- Sept Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 21:32:28 +0000 Leaves linear, glabrous, obscurely nerved, sessile, or narrowed into short margined petioles, 5-25 cm long, entire, or with a very few small teeth, 2-5 mm wide; scapes slender, more or less pubescent, longer than or equalling the leaves; spikes dense, linear-cylindric, blunt, 25-13 cm long; flowers perfect; sepals ovate-lanceolate to nearly orbicular, green, somewhat keeled; co- rolla pubescent without, its lobes spreading; pyxis ovoid-oblong, obtuse, 2-4-seeded, circumscissile at about the middle, nearly twice as long as the calyx; seeds nearly flat on the face. In salt marshes and on seashores, Lab to N J, and on the Pacific Coast from Alaska to Cal Also on the coasts of Europe and Asia. June- Sept. Autor of the post: Undefined Leaves ascending, linear, acute Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 21:19:09 +0000 9 Plantago Purshii R S PURSHS PLANTAIN. (I F F 3386) Annual, woolly or silky, pale green; scapes slender, 5-35 cm tall. Leaves ascending, linear, acute or acuminate, narrowed into margined petioles, 3-nerved, 3-8 mm wide, entire, or rarely with a few small teeth: spikes usually dense, cylindric, obtuse, 25-13 cm long, about 6 mm in diameter, exceedingly villous; bracts rigid, equalling or slightly exceeding the flowers; flowers perfect but heterogonous, many of them cleistogamous; sepals oblong, obtuse, scarious-margined; corolla- lobes broadly ovate, spreading; stamens 4; pyxis oblong, obtuse, 25 mm long, little exceeding the calyx, 2-seeded, circumscissile at about the middle; seeds con- vex on the back, deeply concave on the face. Autor of the post: Undefined Intermediate in aspect between Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 21:08:34 +0000 On dry plains and prairies, 111 and western Ont to Br Col, Tex and Mex May-Aug 10 Plantago spinulosa Decne. SIMNULOSE PLANTAIN. Intermediate in aspect between the preceding and the following species. Autor of the post: Undefined Assiniboia to Mont, and S Post Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2008 20:54:40 +0000 Annual, pubescent, pale green, scapes 5-10 cm high. Leaves nearly linear, acuminate, entire, 3-ribbed, 3-6 mm wide; spikes rather interrupted, cylindric, villous; bracts pubescent, linear, rather spreading, two to five times as long as the flowers; sepals spatulate- oblong, obtuse, scarious, with green midribs; corolla-lobes ovate, obtuse, reflexed; pyxis equalling the calyx, oval, obtuse, 25 mm long, circumscissile at the middle. Assiniboia to Mont, and S Dak, southward to Tex N Plantago aristata Michx LARGE-BRACTED PLANTAIN. 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