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Leaves in 4s, lance- olate Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 14:14:34 +0000 12 Galium boreale L NORTHERN BEDSTRAW. (I F F 3419) Erect, perennial, smooth and glabrous, strict, leafy, 3-7 dm high. Leaves in 4s, lance- olate or linear, 3-nerved, 25-65 cm long, 2-6 mm wide, the margins sometimes ciliate; panicles terminal, dense, many-flowered, the flowers white in small com- pact cymes; fruit hispid, at least when young, sometimes becoming glabrate when mature, about 2 mm broad. Autor of the post: Undefined (I F F 3420) Perennial Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 14:01:18 +0000 In rocky soil or along streams, Quebec to Alaska, N J, Penn, Mich, Mo, Neb, N Mex and Cal Also in Europe and Asia. May-Aug 13 Galium triflorum Michx SWEET-SCENTED OR FRAGRANT BEDSTRAW. (I F F 3420) Perennial, diffuse, procumbent or ascending, glabrous or near- ly so, shining, fragrant in drying, the stems and margins of the leaves sometimes roughened. Autor of the post: Undefined June- Aug 14 Galium latifolium Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 13:47:16 +0000 Leaves in 6s, narrowly oval or slightly oblanceolate, I -nerved, cus- pidate, narrowed at the base, 2 5-9 cm long, 4-12 mm wide; peduncles slender, often exceeding the leaves, 3-flowered or branched into 3 pedicels which are 13- flowered; flowers greenish; fruit 3-4 mm broad, hispid with hooked hairs; seed almost spherical, the groove obsolete. In woods, N S to Alaska, Fla, La, the Ind Terr, Colo, and Cal Also in Europe and Asia. June- Aug 14 Galium latifolium Michx PURPLE BEDSTRAW. Autor of the post: Undefined In dry woods, Penn Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 13:30:13 +0000 (I F F 3421) Perennial, erect, smooth and glabrous, branched, 3-6 dm high. Leaves in 43, lanceolate, 3-nerved, acuminate, 2-5 cm long, 8-16 mm wide, the midrib some- times pubescent beneath, the margins minutely roughened, the lower smaller and sometimes opposite; peduncles slender, usually shorter than the leaves; flowers purple; cymes loosely many-flowered, the pedicels slender, 4-12 mm long, smooth or nearly so; fruit smooth, slightly fleshy, 4 mm broad, usually only one of the carpels developing. In dry woods, Penn to Tenn and Ga May-Aug 15 Galium Arkansanum A Gray. Autor of the post: Undefined Southern Mo and Ark June-July Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 13:19:36 +0000 ARKANSAS BEDSTRAW. (I F F 3422) Similar to the preceding, but usually lower, the leaves linear- lanceolate, 1-25 cm - l n g 2 ~6 mm wide, the lateral nerves obscure or none, the midrib sometimes pubescent beneath, and the margins ciliate; fruiting pedicels roughish, 6-25 mm long; flowers brown-purple, the numerous cymes loosely several-many- flowered; fruit glabrous, warty, somewhat fleshy, each carpel 2-3 mm in diameter. Southern Mo and Ark June-July. Autor of the post: Undefined (I F F 3423) Perennial Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 12:59:50 +0000 16 Galium tinctorium L STIFF MARSH BEDSTRAW. WILD MADDER. (I F F 3423) Perennial; stem erect, 15-4 dm high, rather stiff, branched al- most to the base, the branches commonly solitary, strict; stem 4-angled, nearly glabrous; leaves commonly in 4s, linear to lanceolate, 1-25 cm - l n g broadest below the middle, obtuse, cuneate at the base, dark green and dull, I -nerved, the margins and midrib roughish; flowers terminal, in clusters of 2 or 3; pedicels slender, not much divaricate in fruit; corolla white, 2-35 mm - broad, 4-parted, its lobes oblong, acute; disk large; fruit smooth; seed spherical, hollow, annular in cross-section. Autor of the post: Undefined Galium tinctorium filifblium Wiegand Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 12:42:40 +0000 Damp shady places, wet meadows and swamps, Can to N Car, Tenn, Mich, Neb and Ariz. May-July. Galium tinctorium filifblium Wiegand. Autor of the post: Undefined Low and strictly erect, 5-25 Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 12:26:12 +0000 More slender than the type and often more diffuse; leaves almost filiform, 2 mm wide or less, not broader below the middle, strong- ly cellular-papillose; inflorescence more open; pedicels slender; bracts minute; flowers in 2s or 33; corolla larger. Sandy places in swamps, Va to Fla Galium tinctorium Labradbricum Wiegand. Low and strictly erect, 5-25 cm high; branches few, ascending, mostly from the upper nodes ; leaves small, 6-8 mm long, linear, refiexed; flowers large. Autor of the post: Undefined (I F F 3424) Perennial Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 12:06:19 +0000 In sphagnous bogs, Conn, N Y and Wis to Lab 17 Galium trifidum L SMALL BEDSTRAW. SMALL CLEAVERS. (I F F 3424) Perennial, slender and weak; stem ascending, 4 dm long or less, much branched and intertangled; stem sharply 4-angled, rough; branches commonly in 2s; leaves in 45, linear-spatulate, 5-14 mm long, obtuse, cuneate at the base, I -nerved, dark green and dull, scarcely papillose, the margins and midrib retrorse- scabrous; flowers small, on pedicels which are capillary and much longer than the leaves, commonly two at each node, or three terminal ; corolla very small, white, 05 mm long, trifid, its lobes broadly oval, very obtuse; fruit glabrous; seed spherical and hollow, annular in cross -section. Autor of the post: Undefined 18 Galium Claytoni Michx CLAYTONS Post Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 11:55:51 +0000 Sphagnous bogs and cold swamps, Me to N Y, Ohio, Neb, Colo, and northward. Summer. 18 Galium Claytoni Michx CLAYTONS BEDSTRAW. 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